Convert STEP to STL
Online
Turn CAD geometry into a 3D-printable mesh. Upload a .step or .stp file and download an STL your slicer understands. Bring your SolidWorks, Fusion 360, or FreeCAD designs directly to the printer.
Drag & drop files here or Browse
Auto-detects CAD, Video, PDF, and 200+ formats
What Happens During Conversion
Parse STEP Geometry
FreeCAD's OpenCASCADE kernel reads the STEP file and reconstructs the B-rep solid, its planes, cylinders and NURBS surfaces, into a precise mathematical model in memory.
Tessellate Surfaces
Each mathematical surface is approximated by a set of triangles. The deflection parameter controls how closely the triangles follow the original curves: lower means a finer, more accurate mesh.
Export STL
The triangle mesh is written as a binary STL file, ready to open in any slicer. Normals are computed automatically so slicers read the inside/outside correctly.
STEP, STP, and Which One You Have
The same job goes by several names. Some people search for how to convert STEP to STL, some for convert STEP file to STL, some type .step to stl, and some just want a STEP to STL file converter. It is one operation, and which extension you happen to have does not change it.
.step and .stp are one format
Both extensions mean ISO 10303, and the file inside is identical. The three-letter .stp survives from the era when Windows wanted three-character extensions, which is why SolidWorks and Inventor often write .stp while FreeCAD and Fusion 360 write .step. Converting .step to STL and converting .stp to STL are the same operation here, and you do not need to rename anything before uploading.
AP203, AP214, AP242
These are schemas, not file types. AP203 carries plain geometry, AP214 adds colour and assembly structure for automotive work, and AP242 is the current standard that merges the two and adds manufacturing information. All three read the same way here. Tessellation only needs the solid geometry, so the extra data in AP214 and AP242 is read and then left out of the mesh, because STL has nowhere to put colour or assembly names.
Not sure what you have, or what opens it? What a STEP file is, and how to open one →
Mesh Quality Guide
| Deflection | Quality | File Size | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.01 | Very fine | Large | Precision parts, fine curved surfaces |
| 0.05 | Fine | Medium | Most functional 3D printing |
| 0.1 | Standard | Small | Quick prints, blocky geometry |
| 0.5 | Coarse | Very small | Visualization, low-poly preview |
Default deflection is 0.1. Lower values produce more triangles and larger files but better represent curved surfaces.